Justice for Street Dogs: Why Confinement Is Not the Answer
Context: A Judgment That Shook the Streets A recent Division Bench judgment—delivered by Hon’ble Justice J.B. Pardiwala (Presiding) and Hon’ble Justice R. Mahadevan—has directed the removal of all community dogs from public spaces and their confinement in a single location. While the intent may be rooted in public safety, the directive raises serious concerns: legal, ethical, practical, and scientific. ⚖️ Legal Faultlines: What the Law Actually Says The Animal Birth Control (Dogs) Rules, 2023 , under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960 , mandate a capture–neuter–vaccinate–release protocol. Courts have consistently upheld the territorial rights of community dogs . Mass confinement violates Article 51A(g) of the Constitution, which enjoins compassion toward all living beings. Scientific & Practical Realities Delhi has an estimated 3 lakh community dogs . Confining them is not just logistically impossible—it’s a public hea...